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Animal Bites
Noisy Animals
Licensing Your Dog
Lost Pets
Restraint and the Law
Scoop the Poop
Spaying and Neutering
Trapping Loose Domestic Animals
Vaccinations

Animal Bites

Every year in the U. S., animals bite more than a million people, most of them children; seriously injure thousands of people; and kill about 100 people. You can prevent many bites by knowing how to recognize the warning signs of an animal that is likely to bite. Avoid situations that provoke bites and defend yourself if you are attacked.

The warning signs of a dog likely to attack will be an aggressive posture with its hackles up, growling or barking, ears erect, body stiff or tense, stiff-legged stance with tail held high and possibly moving rapidly. The dog may also attack if afraid and will assume a fearful posture with ears back, body crouched, head held low, and tail tucked between their legs. Most animal "warning signs" are similar to the dog’s.

Never touch or approach an animal you don’t know to be friendly. Never threaten or tease any animal. Even a small dog or cat can inflict a painful bite. If bitten or scratched, wash the wound thoroughly. Use soap and warm water and apply a sterile dressing. Seek immediate medical help. Ask the physician about a tetanus booster and/or rabies vaccination. Remember as many details as possible. Write down a description of the animal, time and location of the incident and try to remember where the dog went.

Massachusetts Health Laws require that all animal bites; especially dog bites, be reported to the Health Dept. Do not hesitate to make a report because the animal is yours or a friend's or relative's. Pets, including dogs, will not be taken away from their owners because of such a report, under normal circumstances. The animal will be quarantined for a ten-day period regardless of its current rabies vaccination status. The owner/keeper will be able to quarantine the animal at home during this period or in an approved boarding facility at the owner/keeper's expense.

To contact the Animal Control Officer or to report an emergency bite, call:

Stephanie Doucette at the Police Department.: 781-862-1212

Monday thru Thursday: 10:00 a.m.-2:00 p.m.

Friday: 10:00 a.m.-1:00 p.m.

Police: 781-862-1212 (weekends and all other hours)

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Noisy Animals

Section 1 of Article XXVIII of the town's General By-Laws states:

"No person shall own or keep in this Town any dog or pet which, by barking, biting, or howling, or in any manner, disturbs the peace and quiet of any person, and no person shall own, or keep in this Town any bird or fowl which, by screeching or crowing or in any other manner, disturbs the peace and quiet of any person".

Few things in life are as annoying as having to listen to the constant bark, howl, whine or cry of another person’s dog. The noise from a barking can disrupt sleep, lower the quality of your leisure hours, disturb your work, and make being at home unenjoyable. The first reaction of many people faced with a barking dog problem is to call the authorities. Believe it or not, this should be the last route taken to resolve the problem. This problem has been looked at nationally and the conclusions reached have been uniformly the same: This is a neighborhood problem. Here are a few facts about the owners of barking dogs that may help you deal with what is really a neighborhood problem:
bulletThe owner of a barking dog often doesn’t know the dog is barking. Owners may leave for work with a quiet dog in the back yard and return home to a quiet dog. The dog may only be barking because its owner is gone.
bulletThe dog barking may be a comfort to the owner. Barking may tell the owner the dog is well and the property is protected. The owner may assume it gives the neighbor the same feeling.
bulletThe owner may be desensitized to the barking. People that are around barking dogs all of the time learn to tune out the noise.
bulletThe owner may assume that if it is daylight, everyone must be awake and it is okay to make noise. Owners may not think about people who sleep in the daytime, or that peace and quiet may be desired during normal working hours.
bulletThe owners may assume that because they haven’t had anyone complain about the noise the dog is making, that the barking doesn’t bother anyone.

Owners of barking dogs falling into the above categories are best dealt with as neighbors. Letting the owner know, on a personal level, that the dog’s noise is disrupting your life can be very effective. People that do not first attempt to solve the problem as neighbors often begin long- term neighborhood feuds. Tell the person, very politely, in person, in writing or by phone exactly what the nature of the annoyance is. Communicate things such as "I can’t sleep"; "I can’t hear my television"; "I work nights and sleep days"; or "I can’t study because of the noise your dog is making". Neighborhood communication is a very important part of neighborhood security. Even that act of telling someone his or her dog is bothering you can further communication.

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Licensing Your Dog

Chapter 140 of the Massachusetts General Laws requires all dogs to be licensed:

"All dogs shall be duly licensed as provided in Chapter 140 of the General Laws. An owner or keeper of a dog who fails to renew a dog license within twenty-one days after being notified that a previously issued license has expired shall be assessed a fee of ten dollars in addition to any other charges due for such license."

A license identifies your dog as yours, showing everyone your dog is not a homeless stray, that the owner cares enough to register the pet legally. Your dog’s personal data is kept on computer. Should your dog be found by an officer or private party, you can be notified as soon as possible. Local veterinarians are also more willing to invest emergency treatment in a sick or injured animal bearing a license tag.

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Lost Pets

If your pet becomes lost, don’t give up. How carefully you search and how persistent and resourceful you are can determine whether or not your pet will be found. Look closest to home first and ask for help. Ask everyone if they have seen your lost pet. Children are particularly good sources of information. Place ads in newspapers, offer a reward, post "lost" signs, check with local veterinarians, and notify neighbors.

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Restraint and the Law

Section 2 of Article XXVII of the town's General By-Laws requires that a person who owns a dog shall keep that animal under restraint at all times. 

"No dog owned or kept in this Town shall be allowed to be off the premises of its owner or keeper except in the immediate restraint and control of some person by means of a leash or effective command. The owner or keeper of any such dog that is not restrained or controlled off the premises of its owner or keeper shall be punishable by a fine of up to fifty dollars or the maximum permitted by Section 173A of Chapter 140 of the Massachusetts General Laws, whichever is higher."

Restraint means:
bulletPhysical confinement, for example, as by leash, chain, rope, fence, or within a building.
bulletUnder competent voice control which, if on the owner's property, requires that the owner be present, monitoring the dog's activities. If off the owner's property, the animal must be restrained.
bulletUnder competent voice control when on the property of the owner and the owner is present with the animal and monitoring all of its activities.

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Scoop the Poop

Section 2a of Article XXVII of the town's General By-Laws requires pet owners to "scoop up" after their pets, both on public places and on property owned by another.

"Section 2a. It shall be the responsibility of each person who owns, possesses or controls a dog to remove and dispose of any feces left by his/her dog on any street, public place or any private property of another. This section shall not apply to a guide dog accompanying any handicapped person." 

Dog droppings are a nuisance and a health hazard. They attract flies, spread disease, and dog waste is one of the worst causes of water pollution.

Lexington has an estimated 2,500 dogs. Dogs relieve themselves every day, producing an average of 3/4 pound of waste per dog. That’s over 13,125 pounds or over 6 tons of dog waste each and every week.

It’s important for pet owners to "scoop up" after Rover on bike trails or wherever Rover roams. Carry a supply of plastic bags to clean up after your dog, slip a bag over your hand and collect the droppings. Then pull the bag off of your hand so that the droppings are inside (like pulling off a sock cuff-first). Tie the bag shut and dispose of it in a trash can.

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Spaying & Neutering

Why you should have your pet spayed or neutered:
bulletIt is the best solution to uncontrolled breeding and the tragic pet population problem. A spayed or neutered pet will never add to the tens of thousands of surplus puppies and kittens born each day for which there are no homes available.
bulletIt is good for your pet. Spayed or neutered pets are healthier, happier and more affectionate. A female dog or cat that is spayed will never develop certain types of cancer. A male dog or cat that is neutered will be less likely to roam.
bulletIt permits your pet to live a more natural life. Unspayed and unneutered pets can be subject to almost constant frustration because their mating habits have been changed by thousands of years of civilization. Pets that are spayed or neutered live a more natural existence, more closely akin to that of animals in the wild.
bulletIt is good for your pets temperament. Unaltered animals often exhibit more behavior and temperament problems than those that have been spayed or neutered.
bulletIt is convenient for you. Spayed female pets never have "heat" periods. Male dogs or cats do not congregate in your yard during certain times. Neutered male pets are less likely to roam or get into fights.
bulletContact your local veterinarian to have your pet spayed or neutered.

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Vaccinations

Massachusetts State Law mandates that rabies vaccine must be given to all dogs and cats which are over six months of age. 

Diseases commonly vaccinated for in puppies include: canine distemper virus, Adenovirus 2 (upper respiratory disease virus, which cross protects for canine hepatitis), parainfluenza, leptospirosis, and parvo virus enteritis.

Kittens are routinely vaccinated for feline distemper, Rhinotracheitis and calicivirus or FDCVR vaccine. Some owners, especially of show cats or which have increased exposure to other cats, may also elect to vaccinate for pneumonitis, a respiratory disease caused by chlamydia. A new vaccine has recently become available to protect against Feline Leukemia virus.

Please contact your veterinarian for a vaccination program for your pet.

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